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Arie Frederik Lasut
Arie Frederik Lasut (Kapataran, July 6, 1918 – Pakem, May 7, 1949) is regarded as a national hero in Indonesia, because of his involvement in the struggle for independence and his efforts to advance Indonesia’s mining and geological infrastructure during the nation’s beginnings. Arie Lasut was born in Kapataran, a village in the regency of Minahasa in the province of North Sulawesi. He was the eldest son of eight children born to Darius Lasut and Ingkan Supit.〔 His brother, Willy Lasut, went on to become governor of North Sulawesi.
== Education ==
Lasut attended elementary school ((オランダ語:Hollands Inlandsche School (HIS))) in Tondano. Having been ranked first in his class, Lasut was given the opportunity to continue his studies at a teacher's education school ((オランダ語:Hollands Inlandsche Kweekschool (HIK))) in Ambon. He finished his studies at HIK Ambon in 1933 and was one of the top students who were selected to attend HIK Bandung for the next level of teacher education. After only a year in Bandung, Lasut decided not to become a teacher and instead moved to Jakarta to attend a school equivalent to high school ((オランダ語:Algeme(e)ne Middelbare School (AMS))). After graduating from AMS in 1937, Arie started medical school ((オランダ語:Geneeskundige Hooge School)). This school is now the Department of Medicine at the University of Indonesia. His lack of sufficient funds forced him to drop out after just one year of studying. In 1938, Lasut started working at the Department of Economic Affairs ((オランダ語:Departement van Economische Zaken)).
A year later, Lasut attended Bandung Technical School ((オランダ語:Technische Hoogeschool te Bandung)), which is present day Bandung Institute of Technology. His studies were discontinued again due to monetary reasons. He then applied for and was given a scholarship to become a geological assistant at the Mining Service ((オランダ語:Dienst van den Mijnbouw)). The start of World War II was imminent with Japanese forces pushing toward Indonesia. While at the technical school in Bandung, Lasut was trained as a Corps Rerserve Officer by the Dutch to aid in the defense against the attacking Japanese forces. He eventually fought against the Japanese at Ciater in West Java. During the Japanese occupation of Indonesia, Lasut worked at the Geological Service ((日本語:Chorisitsu Chosayo)) in Bandung as an assistant in the field of geology. Along with R. Sunu Sumosusastro, Lasut was among a few Indonesians who were given such positions in the service by the Japanese.
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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